Himalayan
Country / place of origin: United States
History: The history of the Himalayan cat began in 1931 when Persian and Siamese cats were selectively crossbred to produce a cat which had the Persian's long hair and the pointed coloring of the Siamese. While the Himalayan is considered to be a unique breed by The International Cat Association (TICA), it is grouped together with the Persian and Exotic Shorthair (shorthaired version of the Persian) under a "Persian Breed Group standard". The Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) considers the Himalayan to be a color variation of the Persian rather than a separate breed, although they do compete in their own color division. The CFA calls them the "Himalayan-Persian". In Britain, Himalayans are referred to as "Colourpoint Persians".
Appearance
Details: The Himalayan is a medium-sized to large cat with a well-muscled long body. The breed has short, muscular legs and a short and muscular neck. The head is large and somewhat round with small upright ears that have a broad base and a pointed tip. The blue colored eyes are medium sized and almond-shaped. A long bushy tail normally hangs low.
Color / coat: The coat of the Himalayan is generally a beige or cream with points of various colors including cream, chocolate, lilac, brown, blue, and flame.
Behavioral aspects: The Himalayan is a sweet-tempered, intelligent and generally very social and good companions. Gentle and affectionate, the breed bonds well with children and the elderly. The Himalayan is a loyal breed, and seeks its owner’s company whenever it can.
Because of their heritage from the Siamese cats they tend to be more active than ordinary Persians.
Himalayans are more prone to hairballs than other breeds and need more grooming. Due to the amount of inbreeding involved in breeding these cats for commercial reasons, they are prone to genetic deformities and have a greater likelihood for developing inherited problems such as joint problems, organ abnormalities, and particularly polycycstic kidney disease.